futures trading

What Are Futures?

To the uninitiated investor, futures trading can seem a complex and best-avoided activity. So what are futures anyway?

Anyone who has bought and sold equities or bonds will find they already understand the basics of futures trading and already can at least partially answer the question -- "What are futures?" It is just a small step to mastering the details.




First, to understand what are futures, one needs to understand what a futures contract is. Futures contracts are financial instruments that involve the purchase or sale of an underlying instrument at a set price on a certain date. They are also sometimes known as derivatives, because their value is derived from the underlying instrument. These underlying instruments can be currencies, equities, commodities, bonds or any other financial product.

Futures Trading Where to Start or What Are Futures?

Start by reading a great deal about trading. Then find a broker who has several years’ experience and good references. Start small with your trading as the risk reward is unlike anything you have ever attempted before.

The experienced broker will charge more in commissions that many online brokers, but the guidance while you learn is worth the extra cost per trade. Left to you own devices, you will probably lose due to lack of experience and then you probably won't be wondering what are futures again.

Future trading is difficult to master and experience comes at a price. Your risk tolerance may be too high or too low. You do not know until you are trading.

A good experience broker can help with this learning curve and keep you out of serious trouble along the way.

They would not let you go on a cruise and leave open positions behind. They would probably suggest closing a position before a crop report. They would be aware of the current weather and crop conditions in the grain states in the United States.

You do not get this kind of help from most online brokerage firms. They assume you know what you are doing and therefore charge smaller commissions to get your business. The old adage of you get what you pay for is alive and well in futures trading

What are futures and how do you start are valid questions with many answers. The first answer is know what you are getting into and do not be blinded by the prospect of making piles of money. It can be done, but it comes as a result of good trading. Never forget that you can always lose lots of money too.
 



For example, a contract might be to purchase 5000 oz of silver at $11/oz in March. Hence in March the owner of this contract pays the seller $11 multiplied by 5000, i.e. $55,000, and in return gets 5000 oz of silver.

Futures contracts are listed on futures exchanges, such as the Chicago Mercantile Exchange in New York, and thus investors planning on futures trading use these exchanges. Just as with equities or other financial instruments the prices of futures contracts rise and fall on a minute by minute basis. Investors who are futures trading hope to buy and sell the contracts at a profit, but thre are risks involved.

I think the question --what are futures? -- has been answered in this article.